Mareva Injunctions in Commercial Litigation
In commercial litigation, winning at trial means nothing if the defendant has already emptied their accounts and transferred...
Occupiers’ Liability in Ontario: Duties, Claims, Defences and How to Protect Yourself
Anyone who owns, manages, leases, or controls property in Ontario carries a legal duty to the people who...
Mary Carter Agreements in Ontario: What They Are, When Disclosure Is Required, and How Courts Respond
The term "Mary Carter agreement" originates from a 1967 Florida case, but the arrangement it describes is a...
Simplified Procedure in Ontario: What It Is, Who Qualifies, and How It Works
Not every civil dispute in Ontario needs to go through years of full Superior Court procedure to reach...
Examination for Discovery in Ontario: What to Expect, How to Prepare, and Why It Matters
The examination for discovery is one of the most consequential stages of civil litigation in Ontario. It takes...
The Oppression Remedy in Ontario: What It Is, How It Works, and When to Use It
Being locked out of financial records, denied dividends you are entitled to, or watching a majority shareholder use...
Failure to Disclose a Settlement Agreement During Litigation: Obligations, Risks and Consequences
Settlement agreements are a routine and often desirable outcome in civil litigation. Most commercial disputes settle before reaching...
Commercial Debt Recovery in Ontario: How the Process Works and How to Protect Your Rights
An unpaid invoice, a defaulted business loan, a contract that was never honoured: commercial debts disrupt cash flow,...
Demand Letters in Commercial Disputes: What They Are, When to Send One, and How to Respond
A dispute has arisen. You are owed money, a contract has been breached, or another party is not...
Useful Court Orders to Seek in Commercial Litigation
When a commercial dispute escalates beyond negotiation, the right court order can be the difference between protecting your...
The Shareholder Agreement Explained
Running a business with more than one shareholder creates opportunities, but it also creates risk. When shareholders disagree...
What Are Shareholder Disputes?
Shareholder disputes can threaten the stability of a business faster than almost any other legal conflict. When the...
Defamation Defences
A defamation claim can arrive without warning: a lawsuit, a demand letter, or a formal complaint alleging that...
Unjust Enrichment in Ontario: When Can You Make a Legal Claim?
You provided money, services, or labour. Someone else benefited. You were not paid, and there was no formal...
Commercial Real Estate Disputes in Ontario: Your Legal Rights and Options
Commercial real estate disputes are among the most financially significant legal conflicts a business can face. A disputed...
A Plaintiff’s Reply to a Statement of Defence Explained
You filed a statement of claim and served it on the defendant. The defendant has now served their...
Statement Of Defence Explained
Being served with a lawsuit is one of the more stressful experiences a person or business can face....
Breach of Confidence Explained
Confidential information is one of the most valuable assets a business can hold. A client list, a pricing...
Negligence: The Legal Concept Explained
Negligence is one of the most important and most searched legal concepts in Canadian law. Whether you are...
The Share Buyback Denial: What If Your Company Says No?
You own shares in a private company. The relationship with your co-shareholders has broken down, or you simply...
Your Business Partner Makes Decisions Without You
You built this business together. Now your partner is signing contracts without you, making financial decisions you never...
Someone Broke Your Contract. Does That Mean You Can Sue?
A breach of contract occurs when one party to a legally binding agreement fails to fulfil their obligations...
Your Partner Starts a Competing Business
Trust is the foundation of any successful business partnership. When a partner launches a competing business behind your...
Can You Cancel a Contract After Signing It?
You signed a contract. Now circumstances have changed, and you want out. Maybe the deal no longer makes...